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<正>1定义头癣是由皮肤癣菌感染头皮及毛发所致疾病。根据致病菌种类和宿主反应分为白癣、黑点癣、黄癣及脓癣[1];根据临床表现是否存在炎症反应而分为非炎症性头癣和炎症性头癣[2];根据致病菌侵犯毛发方式不同分为发外型感染和发内型感染;根据致病菌不同分为小孢子菌头癣和毛癣菌头癣。2病原学及流行病学致病菌以皮肤癣菌、小孢子菌属(Microsporum)和毛癣菌属(Trichophyton)为主。根据皮肤癣菌在自然界的生态学及寄生宿主特点,可分为亲
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[7] John AM, Schwartz RA,Janniger CK. The kerion: an angry tinea capitis[J]. Int J Dermatol, 2018,57(1):3-9.
[8] Fuller LC, Barton RC,MohdMustapa MF, et al. British association of dermatologists' guidelines for the management of tinea capitis 2014[J]. Br J Dermatol, 2014,171(3):454-463.
[9] Kakourou T, Uksal U, European Society for Pediatric Dermatology. Guidelines for the management of tinea capitis in children[J]. Pediatr Dermatol, 2010,27(3):226-228.
[10] 陈洁、李志刚.伊曲康唑与特比萘芬治疗儿童头癣疗效观察[J].临床皮肤科杂志,2003,32(3):164-166.
基本信息:
中图分类号:R756.1
引用信息:
[1]余进,朱敏.中国头癣诊断和治疗指南(2018修订版)[J].中国真菌学杂志,2019,14(01):4-6.
2019-02-28
2019-02-28